Memahami kalimat aktif dan pasif Present Perfect Tense akan sangat berguna bagi kita untuk berbiara dan bekerja dengan menggunakan Bahasa inggris, Adapun rumus kalimat aktif simple present adalah Subject + have/has + Verb 3 + Object, seperti kalimat she has listened this song, Sedangkan rumus kalimat passive voice S direct object + have/has + been + past participle +/- by … agent, contoh kalimatnya seperti this song has been listened by adalah 40 contoh kalimat aktif dan pasif present perfect, dengan perincian 20 contoh kalimat aktif present perfect dan 20 contoh kalimat pasif present perfect CONTOH KALIMAT AKTIF DAN PASIF PRESENT PERFECT No Kalimat Aktif Kalimat Pasif 1. They have sung this song This song has been sung by them 2. She has watched movie A Movie has been watched by her 3. Tamara has learned English language English language has been learned by Tamara 4. We have kept this agreement This agreement has been kept by us 5. Abdullah has read Al Qur’an Al qur'an has been read by Abdullah 6. He has visited us We have been visited by him 7. You have listened this song This song has been listened by you 8. Farida has taken this book This book has been taken by Farida 9. I have asked this question This question has been asked by me 10. She has spoken her questions Her questions has been spoken by her 11. We have eaten fried rice fried rice has been eaten by us 12. He has uploaded video Video has been uploaded by him 13. We have earned money Money has been earned by us 14 She has lifted this box This box has been lifted by her 15 She has used this tool This tool has been used by her 16 He has bought a red box A red box has been bought by her 17 They have chosen myself Myself has been chosen by them 18 We have brought a food A food has been brought by us 19 Faradilla has given you a food A food has been given by Faradilla 20 I have seen them in there They have been seen by me in there Gambar Contoh Kalimat Aktif dan Pasif Present PerfectBaca Juga 40 Contoh Kalimat Aktif dan Pasif Simple Past Tense40 Contoh Kalimat Aktif dan Pasif Present Continuous TenseSetelah anda melihat contoh perubahan contoh kalimat aktif dan pasif pada present perfect diatas, berikut adalah 40 contoh kalimat aktif dan pasif pada present perfect beserta artinyaKalimat Aktif They have sung this song artinya mereka sudah menyanyikan lagu iniKalimat Pasif This song has been sung by them artinya lagu ini dinyanyikan oleh mereka.Kalimat Aktif She has watched movie artinya dia sudah melihat filmKalimat Pasif A Movie has been watched by her artinya sebuah film sudah dilihat oleh diaKalimat Aktif Tamara has learned English language artinya Tamara sudah belajar Bahasa InggrisKalimat Pasif English language has been learned by Tamara artinya Bahasa Inggris sudah dipelajari oleh TamaraKalimat Aktif We have kept this agreement artinya kami sudah mejaga perjanjian iniKalimat Pasif This agreement has been kept by us artinya perjanjian ini dijaga oleh kami Kalimat Aktif Abdullah has read Al Qur’an artinya Abdullah sudah membaca Al Qur’anKalimat Pasif Al qur'an has been read by Abdullah artinya Al Qur’an sudah dibaca oleh AbdullahKalimat Aktif He has visited us artinya dia sudah mengunjungi kamiKalimat Pasif We have been visited by him artinya Kami sudah dikunjungi oleh diaKalimat Aktif You have listened this song artinya kamu sudah menyimak lagu iniKalimat Pasif This song has been listened by you artinya lagu ini disimak oleh andaKalimat Aktif Farida has taken this book artinya Farida sudah mengambil buku iniKalimat Pasif This book has been taken by Farida artinya buku ini diambil oleh FaridaKalimat Aktif I have asked this question artinya saya meminta pertanyaan iniKalimat Pasif This question has been asked by me artinya pertanyaan ini ditanyakan ke saya Kalimat Aktif She has spoken her questions artinya dia sudah membicarakan persoalan diaKalimat Pasif Her questions has been spoken by her artinya pertanyaan dia dibicarakan oleh diaKalimat Aktif We have eaten fried rice artinya kami sudah makan nasi gorengKalimat Pasif fried rice has been eaten by us artinya nasi goreng dimakan oleh kami Kalimat Aktif He has uploaded video artinya dia sudah mengupload videoKalimat Pasif Video has been uploaded by him artinya video sudah diupload oleh diaKalimat Aktif We have earned money artinya kami sudah memperoleh uangKalimat Pasif Money has been earned by us artinya uang sudah diperoleh oleh kamiKalimat Aktif She has lifted this box artinya dia sudah mengangkat kotak inKalimat Pasif This box has been lifted by her artinya kotak ini diangkat oleh diaKalimat Aktif She has used this tool artinya dia sudah menggunakan alat iniKalimat Pasif This tool has been used by her artinya alat ini sudah digunakan oleh diaKalimat Aktif He has bought a red box artinya dia sudah membeli sebuah kotak merahKalimat Pasif A red box has been bought by her artinya sebuah roti sudah dibeli oleh diaKalimat Aktif They have chosen myself artinya mereka sudah memilih diri sayaKalimat Pasif Myself has been chosen by them artinya diri saya sudah dipilih oleh merekaKalimat Aktif We have brought a food artinya kami sudah membawa sebuah makananKalimat Pasif A food has been brought by us artinya sebuah makanan sudah dibawakan oleh kamiKalimat Aktif Faradilla has given you a food artinya Faradilla sudah memberi anda sebuah makananKalimat Pasif A food has been given by Faradilla artinya sebuah makanan sudah diberikan oleh FaradillaKalimat Aktif I have seen them in there artinya saya sudah melihat mereka di sanaKalimat Pasif They have been seen by me in there artinya mereka sudah dilihat oleh saya di sanaContohkalimat passive voice simple present tense. The meat is eaten by me. Your water is drunk by your brother. My cars are broken. 2. Contoh kalimat passive voice present continuous tense. TV is being watched by us at 7 in the morning. My cars are being bought by them. The yard is being cleaned by my parents.
– Contoh kalimat passive voice bisa kita temui di kehidupan sehari-hari. Simak contoh kalimat passive voice berikut ini Menurut Cambridge Dictionary, passive voice is the relationship between a subject and a verb in which the subject receives the action of the verb. Passive voice merupakan suatu hubungan antara subjek dan kata kerja di mana subjek menerima tindakan dari kata contoh passive voice yang diubah dari active voice Tense Active Passive Terjemahan Present simple I watch a movie. A movie is watched. Sebuah film ditonton. Present continuous I am watching a movie. A movie is being watched. Sebuah film sedang ditonton. Past simple I watched a movie. A movie was watched. Sebuah film ditonton. Past continuous I was watching a movie. A movie was being watched. Sebuah film sedang ditonton. Present perfect I have watched a movie. A movie has been watched. Sebuah film telah ditonton. Past perfect I had watched a movie. A movie had been watched. Sebuah film telah ditonton. Future simple I will watch a movie. A movie will be watched. Sebuah film akan ditonton. Future be going to I am going to watch a movie. A movie is going to be watched. Sebuah film akan ditonton. Modal I must watch a movie. A movie must be watched. Sebuah film harus ditonton. Modal perfect I should have watched a movie. A movie should have been watched. Sebuah film seharusnya sudah ditonton. Contoh kalimat passive voice lainnya The story is written by me. / Cerita ini ditulis olehku. The flowers are being watered. / Bunga ini sedang disiram. My bread was eaten by my sister. / Rotiku dimakan oleh adikku. My computer was being repaired. / Komputerku sedang diperbaiki. The book has been sold. / Bukunya sudah terjual. This phone had been used by my father. / Ponsel ini pernah digunakan ayahku. A new mall will be built. / Sebuah mall baru akan dibangun. This short film is going to be released tomorrow. / Film pendek ini akan dirilis besok. This assignment must be done today. / Tugas ini harus diselesaikan hari ini. The project should have been done. / Proyek ini seharusnya sudah dikerjakan. Dapatkan update berita pilihan dan breaking news setiap hari dari Mari bergabung di Grup Telegram " News Update", caranya klik link kemudian join. Anda harus install aplikasi Telegram terlebih dulu di ponsel.
2 Water boils at 100 degrees Celcius. (Air mendidih pada suhu 100 derajat celcius.) Simple present tense digunakan untuk membuat simple statement yang berlaku general (berlaku kapan saja) maupun tidak general (menggunakan verb be ). Contoh Kalimat Simple Present Tense. 1. I live in Jakarta. (Saya tinggal di Jakarta) 2.
Contoh Kalimat Aktif dan Pasif Bahasa Inggris dalam 4 Tenses merupakan postingan yang akan kami ulas hari ini untuk anda. nah bagaimana sih contoh dari kalimat aktif dan pasif dalam bahasa Inggris. Yuk langsung saja kita simak penjelasan di bawah ini. Rumus dasar Kalimat Pasif Tobe + V3 Di bawah ini akan diberikan perbandingkan masing-masing tenses versi kalimat aktif dan perubahannya ke dalam kalimat pasif. A. Kalimat Aktif Simple Present Rumus Subject + V1 I usually drink a glass of milk in the morning. Kalimat Pasif Simple Present Rumus Subject + tobe is/am/are + V3 A glass of milk is drunk by me in the morning. Contoh lain My mom always prepares the food in the morning before we go to school. The food is prepared by my mom in the morning before we go to school. My teacher asks me to stand in front of the class. I as asked by my teacher in front of the class. My sisters buy me many ice creams. I am bought many ice creams by my sisters. In the morning, my brother waters flowers in the garden. In the morning, flowers are watered by my brother in the garden. They offer her a box of donut. She is offered a box of donut by them. She rides a new motorcycle. A new motorcycle is ridden by her. They buy dresses in my boutique. Dresses are bought by them in my boutique. They chase the cats. The cats are chased by them. He puts an umbrella at the corner. An umbrella is put by him at the corner. Vina wraps the ball with paper. The ball is wrapped by Vina with paper. The government distributes blankets to the victims Free cooking oil is distributed by the government to people. Ahmad sings his new song on the stage. His new song is sung by Ahmad on the stage. My sister plays game in the computer. Game is played by my sister in the computer. I wash dishes after cooking. The dishes are washed by me after cooking. She picks the apples from my garden. The apples are picked by her from my garden. B. Kalimat Aktif Simple Past Rumus Subject + V2 Kalimat Pasif Simple Past Rumus Subject + tobe was/were + V3 I ate pudding last afternoon after worked. Pudding was eaten by me last afternoon after worked. They took English course yesterday. English was taken by them yesterday. I told him about my problem last night. He was told by me about my problem last night. They watched football competition a week ago. Football competition was watched by them a week ago. Dwi finished her homework two days ago. Her homework was finished by Dwi two days ago. We borrowed books from library. Books were borrowed by us from library. We forgot about the appointment. The appointment was forgotten by us. I printed the papers last night. The papers were printed by me last night. The Prime Minister appointed me to work here. I was appointed by The Prime Minister to work here. The workers built those houses last year. Those houses were built by the workers last year. I steamed the food last night. The food was steamed by me last night. I published two books last year. The books were published last year. The waitress showed us the bill. We were showed the bill by the waitress. The children played kite in the field yesterday. Kite was played by the children in the field yesterday. I listened to the radio three days ago. The radio was listened by me three days ago. C. Kalimat Aktif Present Continuous Rumus Subject + tobe am/is/are + Ving Kalimat Pasif Present Continuous Rumus Subject + tobe am/is/are + being + V3 I am listening to the radio now. The radio is being listened by me now. They are mimicking my expression. My expression is being mimicked by them. I am hungry now so I am ordering the food. I am hungry now so the food is being ordered by me. She and I are submitting the duty right now. The duty is being submitted by her and me right now. Agus is decorating our bedroom 2 hours later. Our bedroom is being decorated by Agus 2 hours later. My kids are taking shampoo. Shampoo was being taken by my kids. My mom is telling us story about the life of Rasulullah. We are being told by our mom about the life of Rasullah. We are laughing at her. She is being laughed by us. We are dancing traditional dance. Traditional dance is being danced by us. They are burning the photos. The photos are being burned by them. Our father is turning the lamp on. The lamp is being turned on by our father. I am typing the letter now. The letter is being typed. My brother is driving the car. The car is being driven by my brother. I am sharing about my experience. My experience is being shared by me. This shop is selling new product. New product is being sold by this shop. D. Kalimat Aktif Past Continuous Rumus Subject + tobe was/were + Ving Kalimat Pasif Past Continuous Rumus Subject + tobe was/were + being + V3 Contoh I was looking at the video when you came. The video was being looked by me when you came. They were collecting the stone. The stone was being collected by them. Hijaz and Aiman were lifting the chairs. The chairs were being lifted by Hijaz and Aiman. Kiki was drinking coffee when I knocked the door. Coffee was being drunk by Kiki when I knocked the door. Lili and I were hugging the clown. The clown was being hugged by Lili and I. I was eating bread. The bread was being eaten by me. He and I were showing the picture to her. The picture was being showed by him and me to her. My sister was watching cartoon. Cartoon was being watched by my sister. I was touching the dog. The dog was being touched by me. We were counting the days. The days were counted by us. I was painting your shop. Your shop was being painted by me. I was waiting for the bus. The bus was being waited by me. They were stopping the car. The car was being stopped by them. They were missing you. You were being missed by them. I was shooting the birds. The birds were being shouted by me. Rumus dasar Kalimat Pasif Tobe + V3 Di bawah ini akan diberikan perbandingkan masing-masing tenses versi kalimat aktif dan perubahannya ke dalam kalimat pasif. Kalimat Aktif Simple Present Rumus Subject + V1 I usually drink a glass of milk in the morning. Kalimat Pasif Simple Present Rumus Subject + tobe is/am/are + V3 A glass of milk is drunk by me in the morning. Contoh lain My mom always prepares the food in the morning before we go to school. The food is prepared by my mom in the morning before we go to school. My teacher asks me to stand in front of the class. I as asked by my teacher in front of the class. My sisters buy me many ice creams. I am bought many ice creams by my sisters. In the morning, my brother waters flowers in the garden. In the morning, flowers are watered by my brother in the garden. They offer her a box of donut. She is offered a box of donut by them. She rides a new motorcycle. A new motorcycle is ridden by her. They buy dresses in my boutique. Dresses are bought by them in my boutique. They chase the cats. The cats are chased by them. He puts an umbrella at the corner. An umbrella is put by him at the corner. Vina wraps the ball with paper. The ball is wrapped by Vina with paper. The government distributes blankets to the victims Free cooking oil is distributed by the government to people. Ahmad sings his new song on the stage. His new song is sung by Ahmad on the stage. My sister plays game in the computer. Game is played by my sister in the computer. I wash dishes after cooking. The dishes are washed by me after cooking. She picks the apples from my garden. The apples are picked by her from my garden. Kalimat Aktif Simple Past Rumus Subject + V2 Kalimat Pasif Simple Past Rumus Subject + tobe was/were + V3 I ate pudding last afternoon after worked. Pudding was eaten by me last afternoon after worked. They took English course yesterday. English was taken by them yesterday. I told him about my problem last night. He was told by me about my problem last night. They watched football competition a week ago. Football competition was watched by them a week ago. Dwi finished her homework two days ago. Her homework was finished by Dwi two days ago. We borrowed books from library. Books were borrowed by us from library. We forgot about the appointment. The appointment was forgotten by us. I printed the papers last night. The papers were printed by me last night. The Prime Minister appointed me to work here. I was appointed by The Prime Minister to work here. The workers built those houses last year. Those houses were built by the workers last year. I steamed the food last night. The food was steamed by me last night. I published two books last year. The books were published last year. The waitress showed us the bill. We were showed the bill by the waitress. The children played kite in the field yesterday. Kite was played by the children in the field yesterday. I listened to the radio three days ago. The radio was listened by me three days ago. Kalimat Aktif Present Continuous Rumus Subject + tobe am/is/are + Ving Kalimat Pasif Present Continuous Rumus Subject + tobe am/is/are + being + V3 I am listening to the radio now. The radio is being listened by me now. They are mimicking my expression. My expression is being mimicked by them. I am hungry now so I am ordering the food. I am hungry now so the food is being ordered by me. She and I are submitting the duty right now. The duty is being submitted by her and me right now. Agus is decorating our bedroom 2 hours later. Our bedroom is being decorated by Agus 2 hours later. My kids are taking shampoo. Shampoo was being taken by my kids. My mom is telling us story about the life of Rasulullah. We are being told by our mom about the life of Rasullah. We are laughing at her. She is being laughed by us. We are dancing traditional dance. Traditional dance is being danced by us. They are burning the photos. The photos are being burned by them. Our father is turning the lamp on. The lamp is being turned on by our father. I am typing the letter now. The letter is being typed. My brother is driving the car. The car is being driven by my brother. I am sharing about my experience. My experience is being shared by me. This shop is selling new product. New product is being sold by this shop. Kalimat Aktif Past Continuous Rumus Subject + tobe was/were + Ving Kalimat Pasif Past Continuous Rumus Subject + tobe was/were + being + V3 Contoh I was looking at the video when you came. The video was being looked by me when you came. They were collecting the stone. The stone was being collected by them. Hijaz and Aiman were lifting the chairs. The chairs were being lifted by Hijaz and Aiman. Kiki was drinking coffee when I knocked the door. Coffee was being drunk by Kiki when I knocked the door. Lili and I were hugging the clown. The clown was being hugged by Lili and I. I was eating bread. The bread was being eaten by me. He and I were showing the picture to her. The picture was being showed by him and me to her. My sister was watching cartoon. Cartoon was being watched by my sister. I was touching the dog. The dog was being touched by me. We were counting the days. The days were counted by us. I was painting your shop. Your shop was being painted by me. I was waiting for the bus. The bus was being waited by me. They were stopping the car. The car was being stopped by them. They were missing you. You were being missed by them. I was shooting the birds. The birds were being shouted by me. Demikianlah pembahasan tentang Contoh Kalimat Aktif dan Pasif Bahasa Inggris dalam 4 Tenses yang dapat membantu kemampuan Anda menulis kalimat passive.
Namun ada sedikit perbedaan pada kalimat pasifnya yaitu setelah “ will+have ” ditambahkan “ been “. Rumusnya seperti dibawah ini. Kalimat aktif – S+will+have+V3. Kalimat pasif – S + Will+ Have + Been + V3 + by. Setelah mengetahui Rumusnya, sekarang kita praktekkan dalam contoh kalimat yang terbagi menjadi kalimat aktif dan pasif
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Contohdari imbuhan tersebut antara lain adalah memasak, memancing, berjemur, dan bermain. Sedangkan, kalimat pasif adalah suatu kalimat dimana object dikenakan sesuatu hal atau pun kegiatan. Biasanya kalimat pasif memiliki imbuhan seperti di-, dan ter -. Contoh dari imbuhan tersebut adalah dimasak, ditanam, terjerumus, dan tertusuk.
Kalimat aktif adalah kalimat yang subjeknya pokok kalimat melakukan pekerjaan. Lawan dari kalimat aktif ialah kalimat pasif, yakni kalinya yang subjeknya pokok kalimat dikenai pekerjaan. Kata kerja kalimat aktif berawalan me- dan ber-, sedangkan kata kerja kalimat pasif berwalan di- dan ter-. Pokok kalimat subjek pada kalimat aktif menjadi pelengkap pelaku objek pada kalimat pasif. Penderita objek pada kalimat aktif menjadi pokok kalimat subjek pada kalimat dengan kalimat aktif, kalimat pasif lebih menekankan pada peristiwa atau kejadian, bukan pada orang yang berbuat. Dengan kata lain, kalimat pasif bisa digunakan untuk mengaburkan pelaku atau tense yang sangat mempengaruhi perubahan kata kerja to be bila kalimat aktif dijadikan kalimat pasif. Namun, hubungan antara kalimat aktif dan kalimat pasif berkorepondensi. Artinya, jika kalimat aktif simple present tense maka kalimat pasifnya harus simple present tense juga, kalau past tense maka past tense, dan kalau beraspek perfect maka harus perfect. Contoh Kalimat Tenses Aktif dan Pasif1. Simple Present Tense in Active Voice and Passive VoiceRumusKalimat aktif = S + Verb I + OKalimat pasif = S + to be is/am/are + Verb III + by + OContoh kalimatI helps her to clean her room. Saya membantu dia membersihkan kamarnyaShe is helped by me to clean her room. Dia dibantu oleh saya membersihkan kamarnyaAmelie helps her mother. Amelie membantu ibunyaHer mother is usually helped by Amelie. Ibunya biasa dibantu oleh AmelieShe does the report in the office. Dia mengerjakan laporan di kantorThe report is done by her in the office. Laporan dikerjakan oleh dia di kantor 2. Simple Past Tense in Active Voice and Passive VoiceRumusKalimat aktif = S + Verb II + OKalimat pasif = S + was/were + Verb III + by + OContoh kalimatThey ate some cake yesterday. Mereka telah makan beberapa kue kemarinSome cake was eaten by them yesterday. Beberapa kue telah dimakan oleh mereka kemarin.Katie bought this book last week. Katie telah membeli buku ini minggu laluThis book was bought by Katie last week. Buku ini telah dibeli Katie minggu laluRobin made this mistake. Robin telah membuat kesalahanThis mistake was made by Robin. Kesalahan telah dibuat oleh Robin3. Simple Future Tense in Active Voice and Passive VoiceRumusKalimat aktif = S + shall/will + Verb I + OKalimat pasif = S + shall/will + Verb III + by + OContoh kalimatYou shall visit grandmother in the hospital. Kau akan mengunjungi nenek di rumah sakitGrandmother will be visited by you in the hospital. Nenek akan dikunjungi oleh kau di rumah sakit 4. Present Continuous Tense in Active Voice and Passive VoiceRumusKalimat aktif = S + is/am/are + Verb I + -ing + OKalimat pasif = S + is/am/are + being + Verb III + by + OContoh kalimatWe are sweeping the class. Kami sedang menyapu kelasThe class is being swept by us. Kelas disapu oleh kamiContoh Kalimat Tenses Aktif dan Pasif lainnya antara lain 5. Present Perfect Tense in Active Voice and Passive VoiceRumusKalimat aktif = S + have/has + Verb III + OKalimat pasif = S + have/has + been + Verb III + by + OContoh kalimatThey have taken my puzzle. Mereka sudah mengambil teka-teki sayaMy puzzle have been taken by them. Teka-teki saya sudah diambil oleh mereka 6. Past Continuous Tense in Active Voice and Passive VoiceRumusKalimat aktif = S + was/were + Verb I + -ing + OKalimat pasif = S + was/were + being + Verb III + by + OContoh kalimatWe were matching pingpong when Jane met Bobby. Mereka sedang bertanding pingpong ketika Jane menemui BobbyPingpong was being matched by us when Jane met Bobby. Pingpong sedang dipertandingkan ketika Jane menemui Bobby 7. Past Perfect Tense in Active Voice and Passive VoiceRumusKalimat aktif = S + had + Verb III + OKalimat pasif = S + had + been + Verb III + by + OContoh kalimatShe had helped me when you met them. Dia sudah membantu saya ketika kau menemui merekaI had been helped by her when you met them. Aku sudah dibantu oleh dia ketika kau menemui merekaThe running away murderer had killed the boy. Pembunuh yang kabur telah membunuh laki-lakiThe boy had been killed by the running away murderer. Laki-laki telah dibunuh oleh pembunuh yang kabur 8. Past Future Tense in Active Voice and Passive VoiceRumusKalimat aktif = S + should/would + Verb I + OKalimat pasif = S + should/would + be + Verb III + by + OContoh kalimatMy friend would explain the incident the week before. Temanku akan menjelaskan soal peristiwa itu minggu sebelumnyaThe incident would be explained by my friend the week before. Peristiwa itu akan dijelaskan oleh temanku minggu sebelumnya 9. Past Future Perfect Tense in Active Voice and Passive VoiceRumusKalimat aktif = S + should/would + have + Verb III + OKalimat pasif = S + should/would + have + been + Verb III + by + OContoh kalimatYou would have found them if I had given news. Kau akan sudah mencari mereka jika aku memberi kabarThey would have been found by you if I had given news. Mereka akan sudah dicari oleh kau jika aku memberi kabarItulah Contoh Kalimat Tenses Aktif dan Pasif. Tetap semangat belajar bahasa Inggris, ya!Baca juga Contoh Kalimat Aktif dan Pasif dalam Bahasa InggrisContoh Kalimat Pasif dalam Bahasa InggrisRumus Passive VoiceContoh Kalimat Aktif Bahasa Inggris